How to Make Authentic Cantonese Braised Pork (Hong Kong Style)

How to Make Authentic Cantonese Braised Pork (Hong Kong Style)

A Delicious Journey into Cantonese Cuisine: Braised Pork Perfection

Cantonese braised pork, also known as "Hong Kong style braised pork" or "siu yuk," is a beloved dish in Chinese cuisine. It's a symphony of flavors and textures, where tender, succulent pork belly is infused with rich, savory sauces, creating a truly unforgettable culinary experience. This dish, often served alongside steamed rice, is a staple at family dinners, dim sum, and even high-end restaurants.

While the process might seem intimidating, mastering this recipe is surprisingly achievable. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the steps, from selecting the perfect cut of pork to achieving the signature glossy, mahogany finish, allowing you to recreate this delicious dish in your own kitchen.

Essential Ingredients for Cantonese Braised Pork

Before we delve into the recipe, let's gather the key ingredients that will form the foundation of our Cantonese braised pork masterpiece:

  • Pork Belly: The star of the show! Aim for a piece with a good amount of fat and lean meat for optimal flavor and tenderness.
  • Soy Sauce: A combination of light and dark soy sauce adds depth and richness to the braising liquid.
  • Rock Sugar: This provides sweetness and helps create the beautiful glaze.
  • Shaoxing Wine: This Chinese rice wine adds aroma and depth of flavor.
  • Ginger: A crucial ingredient to balance the richness and add warmth to the dish.
  • Star Anise: This spice lends a subtle, aromatic note.
  • Cinnamon: Adds a touch of warmth and complexity to the braising liquid.
  • Salt: To season the pork and enhance the flavors.
  • Water: Used to create the braising liquid.

Step-by-Step Guide to Braising Cantonese Pork

Now that we have our ingredients ready, let's embark on the journey of braising Cantonese pork:

1. Preparing the Pork Belly

  • Score the Pork Belly: Using a sharp knife, score the fat layer of the pork belly in a diamond pattern. This helps the flavors penetrate more deeply and ensures even cooking.
  • Blanch the Pork Belly: Bring a pot of water to a boil and add the pork belly. Blanching removes impurities and helps achieve a clearer braising liquid. Simmer for about 10 minutes, then drain.

2. Creating the Braising Liquid

  • Combine Ingredients: In a large pot, combine light and dark soy sauce, rock sugar, Shaoxing wine, ginger slices, star anise, cinnamon sticks, and salt. Add enough water to cover the pork belly.
  • Bring to a Boil: Bring the braising liquid to a boil over high heat. This helps extract maximum flavor from the spices.

3. Braising the Pork

  • Add Pork and Reduce Heat: Carefully add the blanched pork belly to the boiling braising liquid. Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer for at least 1.5 hours, or until the pork is incredibly tender.
  • Flip the Pork: After about an hour, carefully flip the pork belly to ensure even cooking.
  • Reduce the Liquid: Once the pork is tender, increase the heat to medium-high and uncover the pot. Simmer the braising liquid for 15-20 minutes to thicken and create a glossy glaze.

4. Serving the Braised Pork

  • Cool and Slice: Allow the pork to cool slightly in the braising liquid. Then, carefully slice it into 1/2 inch thick pieces.
  • Garnish and Serve: Serve the braised pork with a generous drizzle of the flavorful braising liquid. You can garnish with chopped scallions or cilantro for extra freshness.

Tips for Braising Cantonese Pork Success

  • Quality Pork: Choose a high-quality pork belly with a good balance of fat and lean meat for the best results.
  • Slow and Steady: Braising at a low temperature ensures the pork remains tender and flavorful.
  • Don't Overcook: Overcooking can dry out the pork. Keep an eye on the cooking time and check for tenderness.
  • Thicken the Glaze: If the braising liquid is not thick enough, simmer it longer to achieve a glossy glaze.
  • Storage: Leftover braised pork can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat it gently in the microwave or on the stovetop.

Embark on Your Culinary Adventure

Now that you have all the tools and knowledge, it's time to embark on your own culinary adventure and create delicious Cantonese braised pork. Enjoy the rewarding journey of crafting this dish, and share it with your loved ones. It's a recipe that embodies the essence of Cantonese cuisine: rich, flavorful, and heartwarming. Happy cooking!

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